内容
# tailscale-cli
CLI for the Tailscale API v2 — manage your tailnet from the terminal.
[Documentation en francais](README.fr.md)
## Features
- **85 endpoints** covered: devices, ACL, DNS, keys, users, webhooks, services, and more
- **Secure token storage**: stored in your system's credential manager (macOS Keychain, Windows Credential Manager, Linux Secret Service)
- **Multi-context**: manage multiple Tailscale accounts
- **Flexible output**: table, JSON, YAML, CSV
- **Cross-platform**: macOS, Linux, Windows (amd64 and arm64)
- **MCP integration**: 39 tools for Claude Code, VS Code, JetBrains
## Prerequisites
- A [Tailscale](https://tailscale.com) account with admin console access
- A **Tailscale API token** (created from [Settings > Keys](https://login.tailscale.com/admin/settings/keys))
## Installation
### Method 1: Download the binary (recommended)
Go to the [Releases](https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest) page and download the archive for your platform.
Or with a single command:
**macOS (Apple Silicon — M1/M2/M3/M4):**
```bash
curl -sL https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest/download/tailscale-cli_darwin_arm64.tar.gz | tar xz
sudo mv tailscale-cli /usr/local/bin/
```
**macOS (Intel):**
```bash
curl -sL https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest/download/tailscale-cli_darwin_amd64.tar.gz | tar xz
sudo mv tailscale-cli /usr/local/bin/
```
**Linux (amd64):**
```bash
curl -sL https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest/download/tailscale-cli_linux_amd64.tar.gz | tar xz
sudo mv tailscale-cli /usr/local/bin/
```
**Linux (arm64 — Raspberry Pi, etc.):**
```bash
curl -sL https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest/download/tailscale-cli_linux_arm64.tar.gz | tar xz
sudo mv tailscale-cli /usr/local/bin/
```
**Windows:**
Download `tailscale-cli_windows_amd64.zip` from the [Releases](https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli/releases/latest) page, extract and add the folder to your `PATH`.
### Method 2: From source (requires Go 1.21+)
```bash
go install github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli@latest
```
The binary will be installed in `$GOPATH/bin/` (usually `~/go/bin/`). Make sure this directory is in your `PATH`.
### Method 3: Build locally
```bash
git clone https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli.git
cd tailscale-cli
go build -o tailscale-cli .
./tailscale-cli version
```
### Verify installation
```bash
tailscale-cli version
# tailscale-cli version 0.2.0 (commit: abc1234, built: 2026-04-30T22:10:36Z)
```
## Updating
The CLI automatically checks for new versions at startup and notifies you when an update is available.
```bash
# Update to the latest version
tailscale-cli self-update
# Check for updates without installing
tailscale-cli self-update --check
```
The update is downloaded from GitHub Releases and replaces the current binary in place. If the binary is in a protected directory (e.g. `/usr/local/bin/`), `sudo` will be requested automatically.
## Quick Start
### 1. Get a Tailscale API token
1. Log in to the [Tailscale admin console](https://login.tailscale.com/admin/settings/keys)
2. Go to **Settings > Keys**
3. Click **Generate API access token**
4. Choose the expiration duration (1 to 90 days)
5. Copy the token (`tskey-api-xxxxx...`)
### 2. Configure the CLI
```bash
tailscale-cli auth login
```
Answer the 3 prompts:
```
Context name (default): Enter # Press Enter for "default"
Tailscale API token: tskey-api-xxxxx # Paste your token
Tailnet (- for default): Enter # Press Enter
```
The token is stored in your **system credential manager** (macOS Keychain, Windows Credential Manager, or Linux Secret Service) — encrypted, never written in plain text on disk.
### 3. Test it
```bash
# List your devices
tailscale-cli device list
# JSON output
tailscale-cli device list --json
# View your tailnet settings
tailscale-cli settings get
```
## Configuration
### Token resolution priority
| Priority | Source | Use case |
|----------|--------|----------|
| 1 | Flag `--api-token` | One-off tests |
| 2 | Env var `TSCLI_API_TOKEN` | CI/CD, scripts |
| 3 | System credential manager | Daily use (via `auth login`) |
| 4 | Config file (legacy) | Migration from older versions |
### Multi-context (multiple Tailscale accounts)
```bash
# Configure a "work" context
tailscale-cli auth login
# -> Enter "work" as context name
# Configure a "personal" context
tailscale-cli auth login
# -> Enter "personal" as context name
# List all contexts (* = active)
tailscale-cli auth list
# * work (tailnet: mycompany.com, token in credential store)
# personal (tailnet: -, token in credential store)
# Switch context
tailscale-cli auth switch personal
# Use a context for a single command
tailscale-cli device list --context work
# Check status (is the token still valid?)
tailscale-cli auth status
```
### Renewing an expired token
Tailscale tokens expire after 1 to 90 days. When a token expires:
```bash
tailscale-cli auth status
# Token: ****abcd1234 (source: system credential store)
# Status: invalid or expired
# Create a new token at https://login.tailscale.com/admin/settings/keys
# Then re-run auth login (the old token is automatically replaced):
tailscale-cli auth login
```
## Usage
### Devices
```bash
tailscale-cli device list # List all devices
tailscale-cli device list --json # JSON output
tailscale-cli device list --filter isEphemeral=true # Filter
tailscale-cli device get <nodeId> # Device details
tailscale-cli device get <nodeId> --fields all # All fields
tailscale-cli device authorize <nodeId> # Authorize a device
tailscale-cli device deauthorize <nodeId> # Deauthorize
tailscale-cli device expire <nodeId> # Expire the key
tailscale-cli device set-name <nodeId> my-server # Rename
tailscale-cli device set-tags <nodeId> --tags tag:prod # Set tags
tailscale-cli device set-ip <nodeId> 100.80.0.1 # Change IP
tailscale-cli device delete <nodeId> --confirm # Delete
```
### Routes
```bash
tailscale-cli device routes list <nodeId>
tailscale-cli device routes set <nodeId> --routes 10.0.0.0/16,192.168.1.0/24
# Toggle a single route, leaving the others (and the exit node) untouched
tailscale-cli device routes enable <nodeId> 192.168.1.0/24
tailscale-cli device routes disable <nodeId> 192.168.1.0/24
# Find subnets advertised by more than one device
tailscale-cli device routes conflicts
tailscale-cli device routes conflicts --active
```
### ACL / Policy File
```bash
tailscale-cli acl get # Get the ACL
tailscale-cli acl get --format json --details # With details
tailscale-cli acl set --file policy.hujson # Apply an ACL
tailscale-cli acl validate --file policy.hujson # Validate without applying
tailscale-cli acl preview --type user --preview-for admin@company.com --file policy.hujson
```
### DNS
```bash
tailscale-cli dns config get # Full DNS config
tailscale-cli dns preferences set --magic-dns true # Enable MagicDNS
tailscale-cli dns nameservers list # List nameservers
tailscale-cli dns nameservers set --nameservers 8.8.8.8,1.1.1.1
tailscale-cli dns searchpaths set --search-paths corp.internal
tailscale-cli dns split update --domain corp.internal --servers 10.0.0.53
```
### Keys (auth keys, API tokens, OAuth)
```bash
tailscale-cli key list --all # List all keys
tailscale-cli key create --type auth --reusable --preauthorized --tags tag:ci --expiry 86400
tailscale-cli key get <keyId> # Key details
tailscale-cli key delete <keyId> --confirm # Delete
```
### Users
```bash
tailscale-cli user list # List users
tailscale-cli user list --type all --role admin # Filter
tailscale-cli user get <userId> # Details
tailscale-cli user set-role <userId> admin # Change role
tailscale-cli user approve <userId> # Approve
tailscale-cli user suspend <userId> # Suspend
tailscale-cli user restore <userId> # Restore
```
### Webhooks
```bash
tailscale-cli webhook list
tailscale-cli webhook create --url https://hooks.slack.com/xxx --provider slack --events nodeCreated,nodeDeleted
tailscale-cli webhook test <id>
tailscale-cli webhook rotate-secret <id>
tailscale-cli webhook delete <id> --confirm
```
### Tailnet Settings
```bash
tailscale-cli settings get
tailscale-cli settings update --devices-approval true
tailscale-cli settings update --devices-key-duration 90
tailscale-cli settings update --https true
```
### Services (VIP)
```bash
tailscale-cli service list
tailscale-cli service create svc:web --ports tcp:80,tcp:443 --tags tag:prod
tailscale-cli service hosts svc:web
tailscale-cli service approve svc:web <nodeId> --approved true
tailscale-cli service delete svc:web --confirm
```
### Invites
```bash
tailscale-cli invite user list
tailscale-cli invite user create --email dev@company.com --role member
tailscale-cli invite device list <nodeId>
tailscale-cli invite device create <nodeId> --email partner@ext.com
```
### Logs
```bash
tailscale-cli log audit list --start 2026-04-29T00:00:00Z --end 2026-04-30T00:00:00Z
tailscale-cli log audit list --start ... --end ... --event NODE.CREATE,USER.CREATE
tailscale-cli log network list --start ... --end ...
tailscale-cli log stream status configuration
```
## Environment Variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|----------|-------------|---------|
| `TSCLI_API_TOKEN` | Tailscale API token | — |
| `TSCLI_TAILNET` | Target tailnet | `-` (token default) |
| `TSCLI_OUTPUT` | Output format: `table`, `json`, `yaml` | `table` |
| `TSCLI_DEBUG` | Debug mode (`true`/`false`) | `false` |
| `TSCLI_CONFIG` | Config file path | `~/.tailscale-cli/config.json` |
| `TSCLI_CONTEXT` | Active context | `default` |
| `NO_COLOR` | Disable colors | — |
## Shell Completion
```bash
# Bash
tailscale-cli completion bash > /etc/bash_completion.d/tailscale-cli
# Zsh (add to your .zshrc)
tailscale-cli completion zsh > "${fpath[1]}/_tailscale-cli"
# Fish
tailscale-cli completion fish > ~/.config/fish/completions/tailscale-cli.fish
# PowerShell
tailscale-cli completion powershell > tailscale-cli.ps1
```
## MCP Integration (Claude Code, VS Code, JetBrains)
The CLI includes a built-in [MCP (Model Context Protocol)](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/) server exposing **39 tools** for AI assistants.
### Setup
Add to your Claude Code settings (or VS Code / JetBrains with the Claude extension):
```json
{
"mcpServers": {
"tailscale": {
"command": "tailscale-cli",
"args": ["mcp-serve"],
"env": {
"TSCLI_API_TOKEN": "tskey-api-xxxxx"
}
}
}
}
```
> If you already configured the token via `tailscale-cli auth login`, the MCP server will automatically use your system credential store — no need for the `TSCLI_API_TOKEN` env var.
### Available MCP Tools
| Tool | Description |
|------|-------------|
| `device-list` | List all tailnet devices |
| `device-get` | Get device details |
| `device-authorize` | Authorize/deauthorize a device |
| `device-set-tags` | Set device tags |
| `device-set-name` | Rename a device |
| `device-expire` | Expire a device key |
| `device-delete` | Delete a device |
| `device-routes-list` | List device routes |
| `device-routes-set` | Set device routes (replaces the whole list) |
| `device-routes-enable` | Enable one route, leaving the others untouched |
| `device-routes-disable` | Disable one route, leaving the others untouched |
| `device-routes-conflicts` | Find subnets advertised by more than one device, with a same-site hint |
| `acl-get` | Get the policy file (ACL) |
| `acl-set` | Set the policy file |
| `acl-validate` | Validate a policy file |
| `dns-config-get` | Full DNS configuration |
| `dns-nameservers-list/set` | Manage nameservers |
| `dns-preferences-get/set` | MagicDNS on/off |
| `dns-split-get` | Split DNS configuration |
| `key-list` | List keys |
| `key-create` | Create an auth key |
| `key-get` / `key-delete` | Get / delete a key |
| `user-list` | List users |
| `user-get` / `user-set-role` | Get details / change role |
| `user-approve/suspend/restore` | Manage user status |
| `settings-get` / `settings-update` | Tailnet settings |
| `webhook-list/create/test/delete` | Manage webhooks |
| `service-list/get/hosts` | Manage Services |
| `contact-get` | Tailnet contacts |
| `log-audit-list` | Audit logs |
### Usage in Claude Code
Once configured, you can simply say:
- *"List my Tailscale devices"*
- *"What tags are defined in my ACLs?"*
- *"Create a reusable auth key with the tag tag:ci"*
- *"Enable MagicDNS on my tailnet"*
Claude will automatically call the right MCP tools.
## Development
```bash
# Clone
git clone https://github.com/dimer47/tailscale-cli.git
cd tailscale-cli
# Build
go build -o tailscale-cli .
# Run tests
go test ./...
# Lint
go vet ./...
```
### Creating a new release
```bash
git tag v0.3.0
git push origin v0.3.0
# GitHub Actions builds and publishes automatically
```
## License
MIT
MCP 配置
以下是此 MCP Server 的配置信息，可直接复制到 Cursor 或其他 MCP 客户端中使用。
mcp.json
连接信息
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