内容
# GWAS Catalog MCP
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that lets AI agents and agentic IDEs
query the [GWAS Catalog](https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/) in plain language —
searching traits, studies, and variant–trait associations from published
genome-wide association studies.
You don't need to install anything. A hosted server is live at:
```
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/mcp
```
The server is also listed in the [BioContext registry](https://biocontext.ai/registry/gwas-catalog/mcp).
## Connect
The server uses MCP's Streamable HTTP transport. Connect to the hosted endpoint
with an MCP 2.x-compatible client.
### Codex
```bash
codex mcp add gwas-mcp --url https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/mcp
```
Use `codex mcp list` to check the configured servers.
### Claude Code
For MCP 2.x, use Claude Code's `http` transport for the hosted Streamable HTTP
endpoint:
```bash
claude mcp add --transport http gwas-mcp https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/mcp
```
Add `--scope user` to make it available in all your projects.
### ChatGPT desktop app
Open Settings → MCP Servers → Add server, choose Streamable HTTP, and enter:
```
https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/mcp
```
Save the server and restart the app.
Other MCP clients that support remote Streamable HTTP servers can connect using
the same URL. Clients that only support local STDIO servers can use the
`mcp-remote` bridge.
## What you can ask
The server gives your agent three tools:
| Tool | What it finds |
|------|---------------|
| Traits | EFO traits (diseases, phenotypes) by name, gene, or publication |
| Studies | GWAS studies by trait, ancestry, gene, or accession |
| Associations | Variant–trait associations with statistics (p-value, odds ratio, …) |
It also exposes reference data (ancestry labels, cohort IDs, variant
consequences) that agents use to interpret results.
You don't call these directly — just ask your agent questions like:
- "What EFO trait covers type 2 diabetes?"
- "Find GWAS studies of type 2 diabetes in East Asian cohorts."
- "What variants are associated with LDL cholesterol near the *APOE* gene?"
- "Show the strongest associations for study accession GCST000001."
## Run it yourself
Most people should use the server hosted above.
The best way to test and develop the server locally is to run [MCP Inspector](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/inspector) in STDIO mode.
The development endpoint is `https://wwwdev.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/mcp`. Both development
Helm paths are `/gwas/mcp`; an older deployed path containing `/api` requires a
Helm release update using the current values.
## License
Apache-2.0